Spanish
Grade 3
15 min
Adjetivos descriptivos
Adjetivos descriptivos
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1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Identify a descriptive adjective in a sentence.
Define what a descriptive adjective does.
Match an adjective's ending to a masculine or feminine noun.
Match an adjective's ending to a singular or plural noun.
Correctly use at least five different descriptive adjectives to describe food items.
Create a simple sentence using a noun and a matching descriptive adjective.
Imagine your favorite food! 🍕 Is it big or small? Is it hot or cold? The words you just used to describe it are adjectives!
In this lesson, we will learn about special words called 'adjetivos descriptivos' (descriptive adjectives). These words are like paintbrushes for our sentences, adding color and detail to help others picture what we are talking about. Learning them...
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Adjetivo DescriptivoA word that tells us more about a person, place, or thing (a noun). It describes how something looks, feels, tastes, smells, or sounds.In 'la manzana roja' (the red apple), 'roja' is the adjective because it describes the apple's color.
Sustantivo (Noun)The word for a person, place, or thing that the adjective describes.In 'el perro grande' (the big dog), 'perro' is the noun.
Género (Gender)In Spanish, all nouns are either masculine or feminine. Adjectives must change to match the noun's gender.Masculine: el niño alto (the tall boy). Feminine: la niña alta (the tall girl).
Número (Number)A noun can be singular (just one) or plural (more than one). Adjectives must also change to match the noun'...
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Grammar Rules & Patterns
Rule of Gender Agreement (Concordancia de Género)
Adjective ending must match the noun's gender. If noun is masculine (-o), adjective ends in -o. If noun is feminine (-a), adjective ends in -a.
Use this rule to make your descriptions sound correct. Look at the noun first. For example, 'libro' is masculine, so we say 'libro rojo'. 'Mesa' is feminine, so we say 'mesa roja'.
Rule of Number Agreement (Concordancia de Número)
Adjective ending must match if the noun is singular or plural. If the noun is plural (ends in -s or -es), add an -s or -es to the adjective.
Use this rule when you are talking about more than one thing. For 'un taco delicioso' (one delicious taco), the plural is 'unos tacos deliciosos' (some de...
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Sign Up Free to ContinueSample Practice Questions
Challenging
Nosotros comemos las sopas ______ porque es invierno.
A.frías
B.caliente
C.calientes
D.fría
Challenging
¿Cuál oración es correcta Y tiene más sentido?
A.Los limones son dulces.
B.La leche es verde.
C.El sol es frío.
D.Las zanahorias son anaranjadas.
Challenging
Mi perro se llama Fido. Es pequeño, rápido y muy amigable. Le gusta jugar todo el día. Fido no es un perro ______.
A.pequeño
B.rápido
C.perezoso
D.amigable
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