Spanish
Grade 4
15 min
Debate: ¿Quién Es Responsable? - Debate: Who Is Responsible?
Students debate who is responsible for protecting the environment.
What you'll learn
- Identify at least three different perspectives on a given social issue presented in Spanish, demonstrating comprehension of key vocabulary related to responsibility and blame.
- Construct and deliver a 1-2 minute argument in Spanish, using evidence and logical reasoning to support a chosen position on the debate topic: "¿Quién es responsable?"
- Formulate at least two relevant questions in Spanish to challenge an opposing viewpoint during the debate, demonstrating active listening and critical thinking skills.
- Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of arguments presented by both sides of the debate, and articulate a reasoned conclusion in Spanish, considering multiple perspectives.
Tutorial Preview
1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Use key vocabulary to assign responsibility (e.g., 'es responsable', 'tiene la culpa').
Form simple sentences using present tense -ER and -IR verbs to describe actions.
Correctly use 'ser' to state who is responsible for something.
Ask and answer questions like '¿Quién es responsable?' and '¿Por qué?'.
State a simple opinion using 'Yo creo que...' and provide one reason to support it.
Listen to a classmate's opinion and respond with 'Estoy de acuerdo' or 'No estoy de acuerdo'.
Oh no, the classroom plant is dry and sad! ¿Quién es responsable de regar la planta? 🤔 Let's learn how to figure it out!
In this lesson, we will learn Spanish words and phrases to talk about...
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Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
ResponsableThe person who is in charge of or should answer for an action. It means 'responsible'.Ana es responsable de alimentar al pez de la clase.
La culpaThe fault or blame for something that went wrong.Si el vaso se rompe porque yo corro, yo tengo la culpa.
La razónThe explanation for why something happened. It means 'the reason'.La razón por la que la planta está seca es porque nadie la riega.
La opiniónWhat a person thinks or believes about something.Mi opinión es que fue un accidente.
El debateA discussion where people share different opinions about a topic.Tenemos un debate sobre quién debe limpiar el pizarrón.
Acuerdo / DesacuerdoTo agree or disagree with someone's idea.Estoy de acuerdo contigo. / No estoy de acuerdo.
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Grammar Rules & Patterns
Using 'ser' for Responsibility
[Person/Subject] + es/son + responsable(s)
Use the verb 'ser' (to be) to state who is responsible. Responsibility is seen as a characteristic or role. Use 'es' for one person and 'son' for more than one.
Asking 'Who?' - ¿Quién?
¿Quién + [verbo conjugado] + ...?
To ask who is responsible or who did an action, always start your question with '¿Quién?'. If you think it might be more than one person, you can use '¿Quiénes?'.
Explaining 'Why?' - Porque
[Opinión] + porque + [razón].
Use 'porque' (because) to connect your opinion to your reason. This is how you justify your idea in a debate.
Describing Actions with -ER/-IR Verbs
Subject + Verb Stem...
4 more steps in this tutorial
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Challenging
En un proyecto de grupo, cada persona debe escribir una parte. El día de la entrega, la parte de Elena no está. El grupo recibe una mala nota. ¿Cuál es la solución más responsable para el grupo?
A.Decirle a la maestra que todo es culpa de Elena
B.Enojarse con Elena y no volver a trabajar con ella
C.Hablar todos juntos con la maestra, explicar lo que pasó y preguntar si pueden completarlo
D.Pretender que no pasó nada y aceptar la mala nota
Challenging
Si nadie en la familia decide ser responsable de sacar la basura, ¿cuál es la consecuencia más probable?
A.La basura desaparecerá mágicamente
B.La casa estará más limpia y olerá mejor
C.La basura se acumulará, olerá mal y podría atraer insectos
D.Otro miembro de la familia será contratado para sacarla
Challenging
Ves a tu mejor amigo escribir en la pared del baño de la escuela. Sabes que está mal. ¿Cuál es la acción que demuestra mayor responsabilidad cívica?
A.Ayudarle a tu amigo a escribir más grande
B.No decir nada para no meter a tu amigo en problemas
C.Escribir tu nombre al lado para que no se sienta solo
D.Decirle a un maestro lo que viste, aunque sea difícil
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Debate: ¿Quién Es Responsable? - Debate: Who Is Responsible? is a Grade 4 Spanish lesson on ExcelOS.
What will I learn in Debate: ¿Quién Es Responsable? - Debate: Who Is Responsible??
You'll be able to: Identify at least three different perspectives on a given social issue presented in Spanish, demonstrating comprehension of key vocabulary related to responsibility and blame; Construct and deliver a 1-2 minute argument in….
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This lesson includes 25 practice questions across multiple difficulty levels, each with instant feedback and explanations.