Spanish
Grade 3
15 min
Repaso General (General Review)
Review all greetings, numbers 1-30, days of the week, and months of the year through games and activities.
Tutorial Preview
1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Conjugate regular -AR verbs in the present tense for 'yo', 'tú', and 'él/ella/usted'.
Identify the gender (masculine/feminine) of common food nouns.
Make adjectives agree in gender with the nouns they describe.
Recall and use at least 10 common Spanish food words.
Construct simple sentences combining a subject, an -AR verb, and a food item.
Ask and answer simple questions about what someone eats or does.
Do you like to talk about what you eat and what you do for fun? 🌮⚽ Let's review how to say all of that in Spanish!
In this general review, we will practice everything we've learned in our '¡Hola, Mundo!' chapter. We'll go over talking about actions with -AR verbs, describing yummy foods with adject...
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Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Verbo (-AR)An action word that ends in -AR in its original form, like 'hablar' (to talk) or 'cantar' (to sing).Caminar (to walk)
Conjugación (Conjugation)Changing the ending of a verb to match who is doing the action (like 'I', 'you', or 'he/she').The verb 'hablar' changes to 'hablo' for 'yo' (I).
Sustantivo (Noun)A word for a person, place, or thing. In Spanish, nouns are either masculine or feminine.la manzana (the apple), el plátano (the banana)
Adjetivo (Adjective)A word that describes a noun, like a color or a size.rojo (red), grande (big)
Concordancia (Agreement)Making your adjective match the noun it describes in gender (masculine/feminine).el plátano amarillo (the yellow banana),...
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Grammar Rules & Patterns
Present Tense -AR Verb Endings
Yo -> -o | Tú -> -as | Él/Ella/Usted -> -a
To conjugate a regular -AR verb, first drop the -AR from the end. Then, add the new ending that matches the person doing the action.
Adjective Agreement (Gender)
Masculine Noun + Adjective ending in -o | Feminine Noun + Adjective ending in -a
If a noun is masculine (like 'el plátano'), its describing word should also be masculine ('amarillo'). If a noun is feminine ('la manzana'), its describing word should be feminine ('roja').
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Challenging
The sentence 'Tú comprar la manzana rojo' has two mistakes. Which sentence below fixes BOTH mistakes?
A.Tú compras la manzana roja.
B.Tú compra la manzana roja.
C.Tú compras la manzana rojo.
D.Yo compro la manzana roja.
Challenging
Your friend says, 'Yo compro el queso amarillo.' What is the best question to ask them to learn this information?
A.¿Qué hablas tú?
B.¿Qué compras tú?
C.¿Qué canta ella?
D.¿Qué compro yo?
Challenging
Based on the patterns in the tutorial ('el plátano', 'la manzana'), if 'sopa' is a feminine food, how would you correctly say 'He buys the soup'?
A.Él compra el sopa.
B.Él compras la sopa.
C.Él compra la sopa.
D.Ella compra el sopa.
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