English Language Arts
Grade 3
15 min
Form and use the irregular past tense: Exercise 2
Form and use the irregular past tense: Exercise 2
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Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Identify the irregular past tense form of common verbs like go, see, eat, and take.
Form the correct irregular past tense for a given present tense verb.
Use the correct irregular past tense verb to complete a sentence.
Write original sentences using specific irregular past tense verbs.
Differentiate between regular past tense verbs (ending in -ed) and irregular past tense verbs.
Correct sentences that use the wrong past tense form of an irregular verb.
What amazing thing did you do yesterday? Did you *runned* fast or *ran* fast? 🤔 Let's learn about the special verbs that break the rules!
Today, we're going to practice using irregular past tense verbs. These are special action words that don't end in '-ed' when we talk about the...
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Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
VerbA verb is an action word. It tells what someone or something is doing.The dog can **run** fast. I **think** about my friends.
Past TenseThe past tense shows that an action has already happened. It happened yesterday, last week, or a long time ago.She **played** outside. He **laughed** at the joke.
Present TenseThe present tense shows that an action is happening right now.I **eat** my lunch. They **sing** a song.
Regular VerbA regular verb forms its past tense by adding '-d' or '-ed' to the end.The past tense of 'walk' is '**walked**'. The past tense of 'bake' is '**baked**'.
Irregular VerbAn irregular verb is a special verb that does NOT form its past tense by adding '-ed'. It changes in a uniq...
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Key Rules & Conventions
The No '-ed' Rule
Irregular verbs do not add '-ed' to show the past tense.
When you have an irregular verb, you have to remember its special past tense form instead of just adding '-ed'. For example, 'run' becomes 'ran', not 'runned'.
The Vowel Change Pattern
Some irregular verbs change their middle vowel to form the past tense.
Pay attention to the vowel in the middle of the word. For example, the 'i' in 'sing' changes to an 'a' to become 'sang'. The 'i' in 'win' changes to an 'o' to become 'won'.
The Big Change Pattern
Some irregular verbs change into a completely new word for the past tense.
These verbs are tricky and you just...
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Challenging
The verb 'grow' becomes 'grew' in the past tense. Which verb follows a similar pattern?
A.eat
B.know
C.run
D.give
Challenging
Fill in the blanks: For Crazy Hat Day, I _____ the silliest hat, but on the way to school, the wind _____ the feather off, and I _____ a new one from paper.
A.choosed, blowed, maked
B.chose, blew, made
C.chosen, blown, made
D.chose, blowed, maked
Challenging
Read the story and find the sentence that uses an irregular past tense verb INCORRECTLY. (1) It was a very cold day. (2) My dad drove me to the pond. (3) We saw that the water freezed overnight. (4) I put on my skates and went on the ice.
A.Sentence 1
B.Sentence 2
C.Sentence 3
D.Sentence 4
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