Spanish
Grade 7
15 min
Usos de por
Usos de por
Tutorial Preview
1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Identify the cause or reason for an action using 'por'.
Use 'por' to express movement through or around a place.
Indicate a duration of time using 'por'.
Construct sentences showing an exchange (e.g., money for an item) using 'por'.
Use 'por' to explain the means by which something is done (e.g., by phone, by mail).
Distinguish between 'por' for cause and 'para' for purpose in simple sentences.
Have you ever wanted to say you walked *through* the park or that you studied *for* two hours? 🚶♀️⏰ The little word 'por' is the key!
'Por' is a super important Spanish preposition with many different jobs. In this lesson, we will master the main uses of 'por', l...
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Causa o Razón (Cause or Reason)The 'because of' use. It explains why an action happened.La planta murió por falta de agua. (The plant died because of a lack of water.)
Movimiento (Movement)The 'through', 'along', or 'around' use. It describes movement in a general area, not a final destination.Caminamos por la playa. (We walked along the beach.)
Duración (Duration)The 'for' a period of time use. It tells how long an action lasted.Estudié por tres horas. (I studied for three hours.)
Intercambio (Exchange)The 'in exchange for' use. It is used when trading one thing for another, including money for goods.Te doy mi manzana por tu galleta. (I'll give you my apple for your cookie.)
Medio (Means)The 'by&#...
3
Grammar Rules & Patterns
The 'Because Of' Rule
Por + Noun/Infinitive
Use 'por' to state the cause or reason for an action. It answers the question '¿Por qué?' (Why?). Think of it as meaning 'because of'.
The 'Movement Through' Rule
Verb of motion + por + Place
Use 'por' to describe movement through, along, or around a general area. It's about the journey, not the final stop.
The 'Duration' Rule
Verb + por + Period of time
Use 'por' to express how long an action continued. It answers the question '¿Por cuánto tiempo?' (For how long?).
The 'Exchange' Rule
Action + por + Item/Price
Use 'por' when something is exchanged for something else. This includes paying money for an i...
4 more steps in this tutorial
Sign up free to access the complete tutorial with worked examples and practice.
Sign Up Free to ContinueSample Practice Questions
Challenging
Lee la oración: "Compré la camisa por veinte dólares por internet." ¿Qué dos usos de 'por' están presentes?
A.Causa y Duración
B.Movimiento y Causa
C.Intercambio y Medio (Means)
D.Duración y Movimiento
Challenging
Si tu amigo te dice "Estuve en cama por una semana", ¿qué pregunta le hiciste probablemente?
A.¿Para qué estuviste en cama?
B.¿Por qué estuviste en cama?
C.¿Dónde estuviste por una semana?
D.¿Por cuánto tiempo estuviste en cama?
Challenging
¿En cuál de las siguientes situaciones usarías 'para' en lugar de 'por'?
A.Explicar que llegaste tarde debido al tráfico.
B.Decir que caminaste a lo largo del río.
C.Hablar de tu objetivo de ahorrar dinero para comprar una bicicleta.
D.Mencionar que estudiaste durante la tarde.
Want to practice and check your answers?
Sign up to access all questions with instant feedback, explanations, and progress tracking.
Start Practicing Free