Spanish
Grade 6
15 min
Entrevistas y Testimonios: Gathering Personal Perspectives
Conduct interviews with individuals affected by a chosen contemporary issue.
Tutorial Preview
1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Identify the conditional tense endings for all -ar, -er, and -ir verbs.
Conjugate regular verbs in the conditional tense for all subject pronouns.
Recognize and conjugate common irregular verbs in the conditional tense, such as 'hacer', 'decir', and 'tener'.
Form simple questions using the conditional to ask for opinions in an interview (e.g., '¿Qué harías tú?').
Answer interview questions using the conditional to express what they 'would' do in a hypothetical situation.
Differentiate between the conditional ('I would do') and the past tense ('I did').
Write a short testimony (2-3 sentences) about a hypothetical event using the conditional tense.
If you could have any superpower for a...
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Conditional Tense (El Condicional)A verb tense used to talk about hypothetical situations, possibilities, or what someone 'would' do. It's often used for giving advice or making polite requests.Yo hablaría con el profesor. (I would speak with the teacher.)
Infinitive (El Infinitivo)The basic, unconjugated form of a verb that ends in -ar, -er, or -ir. It's the starting point for forming the conditional.hablar, comer, vivir
Conditional Endings (Las terminaciones del condicional)The set of endings you add to the infinitive to form the conditional tense. They are the same for all -ar, -er, and -ir verbs.-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían
Hypothetical Situation (Una situación hipotética)An imaginary or 'what if' scenario that is not real rig...
3
Grammar Rules & Patterns
Forming the Regular Conditional
Infinitive + Conditional Ending
To form the conditional for most verbs, start with the full infinitive (like 'hablar', 'comer', or 'vivir') and add the correct ending for the subject. Do not remove the -ar, -er, or -ir.
Conditional Endings Chart
yo: -ía | tú: -ías | él/ella/usted: -ía | nosotros/as: -íamos | ellos/ellas/ustedes: -ían
These are the only endings you need for the conditional tense. They are the same for all regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs.
Common Irregular Stems
decir -> dir- | hacer -> har- | tener -> tendr- | poder -> podr- | querer -> querr-
For these special verbs, you must use the irregular stem instead of the infinitive before adding the conditional endings. For example,...
4 more steps in this tutorial
Sign up free to access the complete tutorial with worked examples and practice.
Sign Up Free to ContinueSample Practice Questions
Challenging
Complete this two-sentence testimony about finding a lost dog: 'Si yo viera un perro perdido con un collar, yo ______ a sus dueños. Yo no lo ______ para mí.'
A.llamaría / quedaría
B.llamé / quedé
C.llamo / quedo
D.llamaría / quedé
Challenging
In an interview, you want to politely ask your teacher to explain the homework again. Which sentence uses the conditional correctly for this polite request?
A.Explica la tarea otra vez.
B.Usted explicó la tarea.
C.Usted explicará la tarea.
D.¿Explicaría usted la tarea otra vez, por favor?
Challenging
A student gives this testimony: 'Si yo fuera rico, yo habería una mansión.' What is the specific error in this sentence based on the tutorial's rules?
A.The ending '-ía' is incorrect for 'yo'.
B.The verb 'haber' is not a real verb.
C.The student used 'haber' instead of 'hacer', and 'hacer' has an irregular stem 'har-'.
D.The sentence should be in the past tense.
Want to practice and check your answers?
Sign up to access all questions with instant feedback, explanations, and progress tracking.
Start Practicing Free