Mathematics Grade 3 15 min

Add two numbers with four or more digits

Add two numbers with four or more digits

Tutorial Preview

1

Introduction & Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives Correctly align numbers with four or more digits by place value before adding. Add numbers in the ones, tens, hundreds, and thousands columns. Regroup (carry over) numbers from one place value column to the next when the sum is 10 or greater. Find the sum of two numbers when they have a different number of digits (e.g., a four-digit and a five-digit number). Solve word problems that require adding two numbers with four or more digits. Check their addition answers for reasonableness using estimation. Have you ever wondered how many LEGO bricks are in two giant sets combined? 🧱 Let's learn how to add really big numbers to find out! In this lesson, we will learn the step-by-step method for adding numbers that have four, five, or even more digits. This...
2

Key Concepts & Vocabulary

TermDefinitionExample Place ValueThe value of a digit based on its position in a number (ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, etc.).In the number 8,125, the 8 is in the thousands place and its value is 8,000. AddendAny of the numbers that are being added together.In the problem 2,500 + 1,500 = 4,000, the numbers 2,500 and 1,500 are the addends. SumThe total or the answer you get when you add two or more numbers together.In the problem 2,500 + 1,500 = 4,000, the number 4,000 is the sum. Column AdditionA way to add numbers by lining them up vertically so that the digits in the same place value are in the same column.To add 1,234 + 56, you write it with the 4 over the 6 and the 3 over the 5. Regrouping (or Carrying Over)When the sum of a column is 10 or more, you move the tens digit of that sum...
3

Core Formulas

Place Value Alignment Line up addends vertically by place value. Before you start adding, you must make sure the ones are over the ones, tens over tens, hundreds over hundreds, and so on. This keeps your columns organized and is the most important step. Right-to-Left Addition Start adding in the column on the far right (the ones place) and move left. Always begin your addition with the ones column. This is necessary because you might need to regroup, which affects the next column to the left. The Regrouping Rule If a column's sum is \geq 10, write the ones digit and carry the tens digit. When the sum in any column is a two-digit number (like 17), write the last digit (7) under that column and carry the first digit (1) to the top of the next column to the left to...

4 more steps in this tutorial

Sign up free to access the complete tutorial with worked examples and practice.

Sign Up Free to Continue

Sample Practice Questions

Challenging
Find the missing digit (represented by the square) in the problem below. 5, 8â– 2 + 3, 479 --------- 9, 341
A.5
B.6
C.7
D.8
Challenging
A concert sold 13,579 tickets on Saturday and 11,864 tickets on Sunday. The concert hall has 30,000 seats. How many tickets were sold in total for the weekend?
A.25,443
B.43,579
C.25,433
D.55,443
Challenging
Look at this addition problem: 4,7_2 + 2,584 = 7,356. What digit must be in the blank space in the tens column to make the equation true?
A.6
B.7
C.8
D.5

Want to practice and check your answers?

Sign up to access all questions with instant feedback, explanations, and progress tracking.

Start Practicing Free

More from Addition

Ready to find your learning gaps?

Take a free diagnostic test and get a personalized learning plan in minutes.