English Language Arts Kindergarten 20 min

Rhyme Families: -at, -an, -ap

Identify and produce rhyming words in the -at, -an, and -ap families

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Introduction & Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives Identify words in the -at family. Identify words in the -an family. Identify words in the -ap family. Say a new word for each rhyme family. Listen to two words and tell if they rhyme. Sort pictures into the correct rhyme family group. Do you hear a sound that's the same? πŸ‘‚ Let's play a fun rhyming game! We will learn about word families! 🏑 Words in a family sound the same at the end. This helps us learn to read new words. πŸ“– Real-World Applications Singing rhyming songs 🎢 Reading fun poems and books πŸ“š Telling silly jokes πŸ˜‚ Making our own stories ✍️
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Key Concepts & Vocabulary

TermDefinitionExample RhymeWords that sound the same at the end.cat 🐱 and hat 🎩 Word FamilyA group of words with the same ending.The -at family has cat, bat, and mat. -at FamilyWords that end with the 'at' sound.A bat πŸ¦‡ flew by a cat 🐱. -an FamilyWords that end with the 'an' sound.A man πŸ‘¨ held a fan 🌬️. -ap FamilyWords that end with the 'ap' sound.I can tap πŸ‘‡ on the map πŸ—ΊοΈ. Beginning SoundThe very first sound you hear in a word.The beginning sound in 'cat' is /c/.
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Key Rules & Conventions

The Rhyming Rule Rhyming words have the same ending sound. Listen to the end of a word. Find another word with that same sound. The Word Family Rule Change the first letter to make a new word. Take an -at word like 'cat'. Change the /c/ to /b/. Now you have 'bat'! Listen to the End Your ears πŸ‘‚ are your best rhyming tools! Don't worry about how a word looks. Just listen to how it sounds at the end.

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Sample Practice Questions

Challenging
I rhyme with 'map' and 'lap'. You can close a bottle with me. What am I?
A.cap
B.cat
C.can
D.pan
Challenging
I rhyme with 'cat' and 'mat'. I can fly at night. What am I?
A.fan
B.man
C.bat
D.cap
Challenging
Which sentence has two words that do NOT rhyme?
A.The man has a fan.
B.The cat sat on the mat.
C.cap is on my lap.
D.The fat cat saw a pan.

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