English Language Arts
Grade 2
15 min
Identify common and proper nouns
Identify common and proper nouns
Tutorial Preview
1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Define a common noun.
Define a proper noun.
Identify common nouns in a sentence.
Identify proper nouns in a sentence.
Explain that proper nouns need a capital letter.
Sort a list of words into common and proper nouns.
Do you have a favorite toy? π§Έ What is its special name?
Today, we will learn about two types of nouns! We will learn about general nouns and special name nouns. It will help us become super writers! βοΈ
Real-World Applications
Writing your friend's name in a card π
Telling someone the name of your school π«
Writing about your favorite holiday, like Christmas π
Labeling a map with names of cities and countries πΊοΈ
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
NounA noun is a word for a person, place, or thing. π§βπ« ποΈ πteacher, park, apple
Common NounA common noun is a general name for a person, place, or thing.The word 'dog' is a common noun. It can mean any dog. π
Proper NounA proper noun is a special name for a person, place, or thing.The word 'Fido' is a proper noun. It is the name of one special dog. πΎ
PersonA person is a human being, like a boy, a girl, or a baby.boy, girl, firefighter π¨βπ
PlaceA place is a location, like a school or a city.school, store, beach ποΈ
ThingA thing is an object, animal, or idea.book, cat, holiday π
Capital LetterA capital letter is the big letter at the beginning of a word.A, B, C are capital letters. a, b, c are lowercase letters.
3
Key Rules & Conventions
The Proper Noun Capital Letter Rule
Proper nouns ALWAYS start with a capital letter.
Use this rule for special names. It shows the word is important! For example, we write 'Paris', not 'paris'.
The Common Noun Rule
Common nouns do not start with a capital letter.
Use this for general words. The only time a common noun gets a capital is if it starts a sentence.
4 more steps in this tutorial
Sign up free to access the complete tutorial with worked examples and practice.
Sign Up Free to ContinueSample Practice Questions
Challenging
Which sentence uses capitalization correctly for its nouns?
A.My Teacher, mrs. lane, is nice.
B.My teacher, Mrs. Lane, is nice.
C.My Teacher, Mrs. Lane, is nice.
D.my teacher, mrs. lane, is nice.
Challenging
If 'river' is a common noun, which of these is a proper noun?
A.water
B.boat
C.Mississippi River
D.long river
Challenging
Read the sentence: 'The boy named Leo went to the park on Tuesday.' How many common and proper nouns are there?
A.2 common, 1 proper
B.1 common, 2 proper
C.2 common, 2 proper
D.3 common, 1 proper
Want to practice and check your answers?
Sign up to access all questions with instant feedback, explanations, and progress tracking.
Start Practicing Free