English Language Arts
Grade 1
15 min
Use singular and plural nouns
Use singular and plural nouns
Tutorial Preview
1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Identify a singular noun.
Identify a plural noun.
Explain that singular means one.
Explain that plural means more than one.
Add -s to a singular noun to make it plural.
Add -es to singular nouns ending in s, x, ch, or sh to make them plural.
Do you have one toy or many toys? π§Έ Let's learn how to talk about them!
We will learn about words for one thing and words for many things. This helps us count and talk about groups of things. It is super important for reading and writing! βοΈ
Real-World Applications
Counting your crayons ποΈ
Talking about the animals at the zoo ππ
Sharing snacks with friends π₯¨
Reading stories about many characters π§βπ€βπ§
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
NounA noun is a word for a person, place, or thing. π§βπ«π«πThe word 'dog' is a noun.
Singular NounSingular means only one of something. Just one! βοΈone apple π
Plural NounPlural means more than one of something. It can be two or more! βοΈthree apples πππ
The Letter 's'We add 's' to the end of most nouns to make them plural.cat β cats
The Letters 'es'We add 'es' to nouns that end with special sounds.box β boxes
3
Key Rules & Conventions
The 's' Rule
Singular Noun + s = Plural Noun
For most words, just add an 's' to the end. This is the most common rule!
The 'es' Rule
Noun ending in s, x, z, ch, sh + es = Plural Noun
If a word ends with a hissing sound, we add 'es' to make it easier to say.
4 more steps in this tutorial
Sign up free to access the complete tutorial with worked examples and practice.
Sign Up Free to ContinueSample Practice Questions
Challenging
A noun ends with the letters 'ch'. To make it plural, what do you almost always do?
A.Add 'es'
B.Add 's'
C.Change 'ch' to 's'
D.Do nothing
Challenging
Look at this list: `hats, dogs, peaches, cars`. Which word's plural was made differently from the others?
A.hats
B.dogs
C.peaches
D.cars
Challenging
A student writes, 'I see many church.' Why is this sentence wrong?
A.The word 'many' is wrong.
B.The word 'church' needs an '-es' ending.
C.The word 'church' needs an '-s' ending.
D.The word 'see' is wrong.
Want to practice and check your answers?
Sign up to access all questions with instant feedback, explanations, and progress tracking.
Start Practicing Free