Mathematics Grade 9 15 min

Days of the week

Days of the week

Tutorial Preview

1

Introduction & Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives Express relationships between different time periods (e.g., weekdays, weekends, weeks) as simplified ratios. Calculate unit rates involving days and weeks, such as 'assignments per school day'. Set up and solve proportions to find unknown quantities in time-based scenarios. Use modular arithmetic to predict the day of the week for a future date. Analyze and compare different rates, such as comparing earnings for a 5-day work week versus a 6-day work week. Convert between units of time (days, weeks) to establish accurate proportional relationships. Ever wonder why your birthday falls on a different day of the week each year? 🤔 It's not magic, it's a mathematical pattern! In this lesson, we'll use the familiar 7-day week to explor...
2

Key Concepts & Vocabulary

TermDefinitionExample Ratio of DaysA comparison of two quantities of time, such as days or weeks, expressed as a fraction or with a colon.The ratio of weekend days to weekdays in a standard week is 2:5 or 2/5. Unit RateA rate where the second quantity is a single unit of time, such as 'per day' or 'per week'.If a student completes 20 homework problems over a 5-day school week, the unit rate is 4 problems per day. ProportionAn equation stating that two ratios are equal, which can be used to find an unknown value.To find how many weekend days there are in a 35-day period, you can set up the proportion: 2 weekend days / 7 total days = x weekend days / 35 total days. Cyclical RateA rate of change that describes a repeating pattern over a fixed period.The days of the week f...
3

Core Formulas

The Proportion Equation a/b = c/d Used to find an unknown value when two ratios are equivalent. If you know the ratio of work days to total days in one week, you can use this to find the number of work days in a 30-day month. Unit Rate Formula Rate = Quantity / Time Used to calculate a rate for a single unit of time. For example, to find the number of chapters read per day, you divide the total chapters read by the total number of days spent reading. Cyclical Day Prediction (Modular Arithmetic) Future Day Index = (Current Day Index + Number of Days) mod 7 To find the day of the week for a future date. Assign each day an index (e.g., Sunday=0, Monday=1...), add the number of days, and find the remainder when dividing by 7. The remainder corresponds to the future day&#...

4 more steps in this tutorial

Sign up free to access the complete tutorial with worked examples and practice.

Sign Up Free to Continue

Sample Practice Questions

Challenging
A project requires 30 'working days' to complete, where work is only done Monday through Friday. If the project starts on a Monday, on what day of the week will it end?
A.Monday
B.Wednesday
C.Friday
D.Thursday
Challenging
A factory has two shifts. The weekday shift produces 120 widgets per day for 5 days. The weekend shift is more efficient, producing 150 widgets per day for 2 days. What is the ratio of the total weekly production of the weekday shift to the entire factory's total weekly production?
A.2:1
B.2:3
C.4:1
D.3:2
Challenging
On a planet with a 9-day week (named A-day, B-day, ..., I-day), a mission starts on C-day (the 3rd day). Using modular arithmetic, what day of the week will it be in 250 mission days?
A.A-day
B.I-day
C.F-day
D.D-day

Want to practice and check your answers?

Sign up to access all questions with instant feedback, explanations, and progress tracking.

Start Practicing Free

More from Ratios, rates, and proportions

Ready to find your learning gaps?

Take a free diagnostic test and get a personalized learning plan in minutes.