Mathematics
Grade 7
15 min
Understanding decimals expressed in words
Understanding decimals expressed in words
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1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Identify the place value of digits in decimal numbers.
Read decimal numbers correctly using appropriate place value terminology.
Write decimal numbers from standard form into their word form.
Convert decimal numbers expressed in words back into standard numerical form.
Correctly use the word 'and' to represent the decimal point.
Express decimals with varying numbers of decimal places (tenths, hundredths, thousandths) in words.
Ever wonder how much a recipe calls for when it says 'one and a half cups' or how a race time like 'nine point eight seconds' is read? ⏱️ Decimals are everywhere!
In this lesson, you'll learn the essential rules for reading and writing decimal numbers using words. Understanding how to express deci...
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Decimal NumberA number that includes a whole number part and a fractional part, separated by a decimal point.3.14, 0.75, 125.001
Decimal PointThe symbol (.) that separates the whole number part from the fractional part of a decimal number.In 5.2, the '.' is the decimal point.
Place ValueThe value of a digit based on its position in a number. For decimals, positions to the right of the decimal point represent fractions.In 0.25, the '2' is in the tenths place, and the '5' is in the hundredths place.
Tenths PlaceThe first digit to the right of the decimal point, representing fractions out of ten.In 0.7, the '7' is in the tenths place, meaning 7/10.
Hundredths PlaceThe second digit to the right of the decimal point, representing fr...
3
Core Formulas
Rule for Reading Decimals with a Whole Number Part
Read the whole number part, say 'and' for the decimal point, then read the decimal part as a whole number followed by the place value of the last digit.
Use this rule when a decimal number has digits both to the left and right of the decimal point. For example, $W.D_1D_2D_3...$ is read as 'W and $D_1D_2D_3...$ (as a whole number) $P$-ths', where $P$ is the place value of the last digit.
Rule for Reading Decimals without a Whole Number Part (Leading Zero)
If there is no whole number part (a zero before the decimal point), simply read the decimal part as a whole number followed by the place value of the last digit.
Use this rule when the decimal number starts with 0. For example, $0.D_1D_2D_3...$ is read as...
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Challenging
The number 5.182 is transformed by swapping the digit in the tenths place with the digit in the thousandths place. What is the correct word form of the new number?
A.Five and one hundred eighty-two thousandths
B.Five and two hundred eighty-one thousandths
C.Five and eight hundred twenty-one thousandths
D.Five and two hundred eighteen thousandths
Challenging
Find a number that can be correctly described as both 'eighty hundredths' and 'eight tenths'.
A.0.08
B.8.10
C.0.80
D.8.0
Challenging
A decimal number has a whole number part of 'seventeen'. The decimal part is a 3-digit number read as 'forty-five thousandths'. What is the digit in the tenths place of this number?
A.4
B.5
C.1
D.0
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