Mathematics Grade 7 15 min

Slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines

Slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines

What you'll learn

  • Identify parallel lines on a coordinate plane by recognizing that they have equal slopes.
  • Calculate the slope of a line given its equation in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b) and use this to determine if it is parallel to another given line.
  • Determine if two lines are perpendicular by verifying that the product of their slopes is -1.
  • Explain the relationship between the slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines using geometric reasoning.
  • Solve problems involving finding the equation of a line that is parallel or perpendicular to a given line and passes through a specific point.

Tutorial Preview

1

Find the slope of a line parallel to y = 2x + 3.

2

Find the slope of a line perpendicular to y = 4x - 1.

3

Find the slope of a line perpendicular to y = (2/5)x + 7.

Sample Practice Questions

Easy
What is the slope of a line parallel to y = 5x + 2?
0.-5
1.1/5
2.5
3.-1/5
Easy
What is the slope of a line parallel to y = 3x - 1?
0.3
1.-3
2.1/3
3.-1/3
Easy
What is the slope of a line perpendicular to y = 2x + 8?
0.2
1.-2
2.1/2
3.-1/2

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Frequently asked questions

What grade level is "Slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines"?

Slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines is a Grade 7 Mathematics lesson on ExcelOS.

What will I learn in Slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines?

You'll be able to: Identify parallel lines on a coordinate plane by recognizing that they have equal slopes; Calculate the slope of a line given its equation in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b) and use this to determine if it is parallel to….

Is "Slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines" free to practice?

Yes. You can read the tutorial preview for free, and signing up for a free ExcelOS account unlocks the full tutorial and all practice questions with instant feedback.

How many practice questions are included with Slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines?

This lesson includes 25 practice questions across multiple difficulty levels, each with instant feedback and explanations.

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