Mathematics
Grade 7
15 min
Convert between percents, fractions, and decimals
Convert between percents, fractions, and decimals
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1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Define percents, fractions, and decimals as different representations of parts of a whole.
Convert any given percent to a decimal and a fraction in simplest form.
Convert any given decimal to a percent and a fraction in simplest form.
Convert any given fraction to a decimal and a percent.
Apply conversion skills to solve real-world problems involving parts of a whole.
Identify and correct common errors made during conversions.
Ever wonder how stores calculate discounts, how much of a pizza you've eaten, or what your grade really means? 🍕
In this lesson, you'll learn that percents, fractions, and decimals are just different ways to express parts of a whole. Understanding how to convert between them is a super useful skill that helps you make se...
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
PercentA way to express a number as a fraction of 100. The word 'percent' means 'per hundred' or 'out of 100'. It is denoted by the symbol '%'.50% means 50 out of 100, or 50/100.
FractionA number that represents a part of a whole. It is written as a ratio of two numbers, a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).1/2 represents one part out of two equal parts.
DecimalA number that uses a decimal point to represent parts of a whole. The digits to the right of the decimal point represent fractions with denominators that are powers of 10 (tenths, hundredths, thousandths, etc.).0.5 represents five tenths, which is 5/10 or 1/2.
NumeratorThe top number in a fraction, which indicates how many parts of the whole are bei...
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Core Formulas
Percent to Decimal Conversion
P\% = \frac{P}{100}
To convert a percent to a decimal, divide the percent number by 100. This is equivalent to moving the decimal point two places to the left.
Decimal to Percent Conversion
D = D \times 100\%
To convert a decimal to a percent, multiply the decimal by 100. This is equivalent to moving the decimal point two places to the right and adding the percent symbol.
Fraction to Decimal Conversion
\frac{a}{b} = a \div b
To convert a fraction to a decimal, divide the numerator (top number) by the denominator (bottom number).
Decimal to Fraction Conversion
0.xyz = \frac{xyz}{1000}
To convert a decimal to a fraction, write the digits after the decimal point as the numerator. The denominator will be a power of 10 corresponding t...
5 more steps in this tutorial
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Challenging
A recipe requires 3/8 of a cup of flour. A baker needs to write this amount as a decimal for their digital scale and as a percentage for a recipe card. Which option is correct?
A.0.375 cups and 37.5%
B.0.38 cups and 38%
C.2.67 cups and 267%
D.0.3 cups and 30%
Challenging
A student converted 6.5% to the decimal 0.65. They then converted this decimal to the fraction 65/100, which simplifies to 13/20. Which step contained an error, and what is the correct final fraction?
A.The error was in simplifying the fraction; the correct fraction is 65/100.
B.The error was converting the percent to a decimal; the correct fraction is 13/200.
C.The error was converting the decimal to a fraction; the correct fraction is 6.5/100.
D.There were no errors; the correct final fraction is 13/20.
Challenging
Arrange the following numbers from least to greatest: {3/5, 65%, 0.605, 5/8}
A.{3/5, 0.605, 5/8, 65%}
B.{3/5, 5/8, 0.605, 65%}
C.{0.605, 3/5, 5/8, 65%}
D.{5/8, 3/5, 0.605, 65%}
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