Mathematics Grade 6 15 min

Guess-and-check problems

Guess-and-check problems

Tutorial Preview

1

Introduction & Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives Identify problems where the guess-and-check strategy can be effectively applied. Formulate educated initial guesses based on problem conditions. Accurately check guesses against all given conditions. Systematically adjust subsequent guesses to move closer to the correct answer. Organize guess-and-check work using tables to track trials and results. Solve multi-step word problems using the guess-and-check strategy. Ever faced a math problem where you weren't sure where to start? 🤔 What if you could just try some numbers and get closer to the answer? In this lesson, you'll discover the 'Guess-and-Check' strategy, a powerful tool for solving problems by making educated guesses, testing them, and refining your approach. It's like be...
2

Key Concepts & Vocabulary

TermDefinitionExample Guess-and-Check StrategyA problem-solving method where you make an educated guess, check if it satisfies all conditions of the problem, and then refine your guess based on the result until you find the correct answer.If you need two numbers that add up to 20, and one is twice the other, you might guess 5 and 10. Checking shows 5+10=15 (too low), so you adjust your guess. Educated GuessA guess that is not random but is based on some understanding or estimation derived from the problem's information, making it more likely to be close to the correct answer.If a problem states a total of 10 items, you wouldn't guess 50 items. An educated guess would be a number less than 10. Systematic ApproachMaking guesses in an organized and logical way (e.g., increasing or...
3

Core Formulas

Make an Educated Guess Start by choosing a reasonable number for one of the unknown values in the problem. Don't just pick any number! Use the information given in the problem to make a guess that makes sense. This saves time and effort. Check Your Guess Test your guess against ALL the conditions given in the problem statement. Perform the necessary calculations to see if your guess satisfies every single requirement. If even one condition isn't met, your guess is not the solution. Adjust Your Guess Systematically Based on the results of your check, decide if your next guess should be higher or lower. If your guess was too low, try a higher number. If it was too high, try a lower number. This systematic adjustment helps you home in on the answer efficiently...

5 more steps in this tutorial

Sign up free to access the complete tutorial with worked examples and practice.

Sign Up Free to Continue

Sample Practice Questions

Challenging
In a parking lot with cars (4 wheels) and motorcycles (2 wheels), there are 20 vehicles and 64 wheels. Your first guess is 10 cars and 10 motorcycles, which gives 10*4 + 10*2 = 60 wheels (Too low). To systematically get closer to 64 wheels, what is the most logical change for your next guess?
A.Increase the number of motorcycles and decrease the number of cars.
B.Guess 5 cars and 15 motorcycles.
C.Increase the number of cars and decrease the number of motorcycles.
D.Keep the number of cars the same and increase the motorcycles.
Challenging
Liam has 15 coins (dimes and quarters) totaling $2.40. A guess of 10 dimes and 5 quarters gives a value of (10×$0.10) + (5×$0.25) = $1.00 + $1.25 = $2.25, which is $0.15 too low. To correct this deficit exactly, what trade should be made?
A.Trade 1 dime for 1 quarter.
B.Trade 2 dimes for 2 quarters.
C.Trade 3 dimes for 3 quarters.
D.Trade 1 quarter for 1 dime.
Easy
What is the primary goal of the 'guess-and-check' problem-solving strategy?
A.To find the answer on the very first try.
B.To make a random guess and hope it's right.
C.To systematically refine guesses until a correct solution is found.
D.To use a calculator to find the answer immediately.

Want to practice and check your answers?

Sign up to access all questions with instant feedback, explanations, and progress tracking.

Start Practicing Free

More from Problem Solving

Ready to find your learning gaps?

Take a free diagnostic test and get a personalized learning plan in minutes.