Mathematics
Grade 6
15 min
Decimal number lines
Decimal number lines
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1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Identify decimal numbers represented by points on a number line.
Accurately place given decimal numbers on a number line.
Determine the value of unlabeled tick marks on a decimal number line.
Compare and order decimal numbers using a number line as a visual aid.
Understand the relationship between tenths and hundredths on a number line.
Apply decimal number line concepts to real-world measurement scenarios.
Ever wonder how we measure things like the length of a tiny insect 🐜 or the exact amount of sugar for a recipe? 🤔
In this lesson, you'll discover how number lines, which you already know for whole numbers, can be extended to include decimals. This will help you visualize, compare, and understand the precise values of numbers smaller than one or...
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Number LineA visual representation of numbers in order, extending infinitely in both positive and negative directions.A line with 0, 1, 2, 3 marked at equal distances.
DecimalA number that contains a decimal point, representing a part of a whole or a value between whole numbers.0.5, 1.25, 3.07
Tick MarkA small line on a number line that indicates a specific value or a division between values.The lines between 0 and 1 on a ruler.
IntervalThe space or distance between two consecutive tick marks on a number line, representing a consistent value.If a number line has tick marks at 0, 0.1, 0.2, then the interval is 0.1.
TenthsThe first digit after the decimal point, representing a value of 1/10 or 0.1.In 0.7, the '7' is in the tenths place, meaning 7/10.
Hundredt...
3
Core Formulas
Determining Interval Value
$ ext{Interval Value} = \frac{\text{Difference between two labeled points}}{\text{Number of subdivisions between them}}$
Use this rule to figure out what each small tick mark on a decimal number line represents. This is crucial for accurately reading and placing decimals.
Locating a Decimal on a Number Line
To locate a decimal $X.YZ$: Find the whole number $X$, then count $Y$ tenths, and then $Z$ hundredths to the right from $X$.
Start at the whole number part, then move right according to the decimal places (tenths, then hundredths) by counting the appropriate number of intervals.
Comparing Decimals Using a Number Line
If decimal $A$ is located to the left of decimal $B$ on a number line, then $A < B$. If $A$ is to the right of $B$, then...
5 more steps in this tutorial
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Sign Up Free to ContinueSample Practice Questions
Challenging
A number line is created from 0 to 1, showing tick marks for every tenth (0.1, 0.2, etc.). A second number line is created by taking the space between 0.3 and 0.4 and dividing it into 10 new intervals. What does each interval on this second, 'zoomed-in' number line represent?
A.tenth (0.1)
B.whole number (1.0)
C.hundredth (0.01)
D.thousandth (0.001)
Challenging
On a number line, Point X is at 6.4 and Point Y is at 6.7. Point Z is located 2/3 of the way from X to Y. What is the value of Point Z?
A.6.6
B.6.5
C.6.65
D.6.55
Challenging
A number line has two labeled tick marks. The 3rd tick mark is labeled 4.5 and the 8th tick mark is labeled 4.7. Assuming all intervals are equal, what is the value of the first (1st) tick mark on this number line?
A.4.42
B.4.46
C.4.4
D.4.38
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