Mathematics Grade 1 15 min

Mode and range

Mode and range

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Introduction & Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives Identify the number that appears most often in a small group of numbers (the mode). Find the biggest number in a group of up to 10 numbers. Find the smallest number in a group of up to 10 numbers. Calculate the difference between the biggest and smallest numbers (the range). Explain that 'mode' means 'most'. Explain that 'range' tells us how spread out our numbers are. Look at your friends' favorite colors! πŸ”΄πŸ”΅πŸŸ’πŸ”΅πŸ”΄πŸ”΅ Which color is the most popular? πŸ€” Today, we will learn two fun new ideas! We will learn how to find the 'most popular' number, called the mode. We will also learn to find the 'spread', called the range. Real-World Applications Finding the most popular toy in class 🧸 Seeing th...
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Key Concepts & Vocabulary

TermDefinitionExample Data SetA data set is just a group of numbers or things we are looking at. πŸ”’The number of stickers you have: 5, 2, 5, 3. This is a data set! ModeThe mode is the number or thing that you see the MOST often in a group. ✨In the group 🍎, 🍌, 🍎, 🍎, the mode is the apple 🍎 because there are three of them! Biggest Number (Maximum)This is the number with the greatest value in a group. It's the biggest one! 🐘In the group of numbers 2, 8, 4, 1, the biggest number is 8. Smallest Number (Minimum)This is the number with the least value in a group. It's the smallest one! 🐭In the group of numbers 2, 8, 4, 1, the smallest number is 1. RangeThe range tells us the difference between the biggest and smallest numbers. πŸ“For the numbers 2, 8, 4, 1, the range is the bigg...
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Core Formulas

Finding the Mode \text{Mode} = \text{The number that appears most often} To find the mode, count how many times you see each number. The one you see the most is the mode! Sometimes there can be more than one mode. Finding the Range \text{Range} = \text{Biggest Number} - \text{Smallest Number} To find the range, first find the biggest number. Then, find the smallest number. Finally, subtract the smallest from the biggest.

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Sample Practice Questions

Challenging
Here are some numbers: 7, 4, 9, __. What number must go in the blank to make 7 the mode?
A.4
B.9
C.8
D.7
Challenging
The numbers are 8, 2, 5. A new number is added. The new range is 7. What could the new number be?
A.6
B.7
C.9
D.1
Challenging
Look at the numbers: 6, 1, 6, 3. What is the mode PLUS the range?
A.6
B.11
C.5
D.12

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