French Grade 4 15 min

Pourquoi? Parce que... (Why? Because...)

Pourquoi? Parce que... (Why? Because...)

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Introduction & What You'll Learn

What You'll LearnHow to ask the question "Why?" using Pourquoi (Why) [poor-KWAH].How to answer with Parce que... (Because...) [PAR-suh kuh...].Give simple reasons to explain a situation.Imagine this situation... 🤔 Your mom tells you: "It's time to go to bed!". You want to know the reason. You can ask: "Maman, pourquoi (why) [poor-KWAH] je dois aller au lit ? 😴" (Mom, why do I have to go to bed?). She might answer: "Parce que (Because) [PAR-suh kuh] demain, tu as l'école. 🏫" (Because tomorrow, you have school.)Using It in Real LifeExplain why you are happy or sad.Understand the rules at school or at home.Ask for information about the world around you.
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Key Words & Phrases

French WordWhat it MeansExample in a SentencePourquoi (Why) [poor-KWAH]This is the French word for 'Why'. You use it to ask a question about the reason for something.Pourquoi (Why) [poor-KWAH] manges-tu une pomme ? (Why are you eating an apple?) 🍎Parce que (Because) [PAR-suh kuh]This is the French phrase for 'Because'. You use it to start an answer that gives a reason.Je mange une pomme parce que (because) [PAR-suh kuh] j'ai faim. (I am eating an apple because I am hungry.)
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How to Build Sentences

1. Asking a Question with 'Pourquoi'Rule: To ask for a reason, start your sentence with the word Pourquoi (Why) [poor-KWAH]. The pattern is often:Pourquoi + subject + verb + ... ?Example: Pourquoi tu portes un manteau ? (Why are you wearing a coat?)2. Answering with 'Parce que'Rule: To give a reason, start your answer with the phrase Parce que (Because) [PAR-suh kuh]. It is followed by a complete sentence.Parce que + subject + verb + ... .Watch out! If the next word starts with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u, h), you write parce qu' (because) [PAR-sk].Example: Parce que (Because) [PAR-suh kuh] j'ai froid. (Because I am cold.)Example with a vowel: Parce qu'il fait froid. (Because it is cold.)

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Sample Practice Questions

Beginner
Fill in the blank: ____ tu es content ? (____ are you happy?). The answer is 'Parce que c'est la fin de semaine !' (Because it's the weekend!).
A.Pourquoi
B.Comment
C.Quel
D.Parce que
Beginner
Complete the answer: Pourquoi manges-tu ? - ____ j'ai faim. (Why are you eating? - ____ I am hungry.)
A.Pourquoi
B.Parce que
C.Qui
D.Comment
Beginner
Choose the best question for this answer: "Parce qu'il neige." 🌨️ (Because it is snowing.)
A.Quel temps fait-il ?
B.Tu aimes la neige ?
C.Pourquoi mets-tu ta tuque ?
D.Où est la neige ?

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