English Language Arts
Grade 7
15 min
Is the sentence declarative, interrogative, imperative, or exclamatory?
Is the sentence declarative, interrogative, imperative, or exclamatory?
Tutorial Preview
1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Accurately identify declarative sentences based on their purpose and punctuation.
Distinguish and identify interrogative sentences by their question-asking function and ending punctuation.
Recognize imperative sentences, understanding their role in giving commands or requests, and their typical punctuation.
Identify exclamatory sentences, noting their expression of strong emotion and specific punctuation.
Differentiate between all four sentence types (declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamatory) within various texts.
Construct original sentences for each of the four types, applying correct grammar and punctuation.
Explain how varying sentence types can enhance clarity and impact in their own writing and in literary analysis.
Ever notice how sent...
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Declarative SentenceA sentence that makes a statement or expresses a fact or opinion. It typically ends with a period (.).The cat sat on the mat.
Interrogative SentenceA sentence that asks a question. It always ends with a question mark (?).Did you finish your homework?
Imperative SentenceA sentence that gives a command, makes a request, or offers advice. The subject 'you' is often implied but not stated. It usually ends with a period (.) or sometimes an exclamation mark (!).Please close the door.
Exclamatory SentenceA sentence that expresses strong emotion, excitement, or surprise. It always ends with an exclamation mark (!).What a fantastic goal that was!
PunctuationThe marks, such as periods, question marks, and exclamation marks, used in writing to sepa...
3
Key Rules & Conventions
Declarative Sentence Rule
Purpose: To state a fact, opinion, or idea. Structure: Subject + Verb + Object/Complement (often). Punctuation: Ends with a period (.).
Use declarative sentences when you want to convey information directly and calmly. They form the backbone of most writing.
Interrogative Sentence Rule
Purpose: To ask a question. Structure: Often begins with a helping verb (e.g., 'Do,' 'Are,' 'Have') or a question word (e.g., 'Who,' 'What,' 'Where,' 'Why,' 'How'). Punctuation: Ends with a question mark (?).
Employ interrogative sentences when seeking information or engaging the reader with a query. Remember to invert the subject and verb or use a question word.
Imperative Sentence Ru...
5 more steps in this tutorial
Sign up free to access the complete tutorial with worked examples and practice.
Sign Up Free to ContinueSample Practice Questions
Challenging
A character in a novel says, 'Get out of my house!' How does the author's choice of an imperative sentence ending with an exclamation mark affect the tone?
A.It creates a calm and peaceful tone.
B.It suggests the character is asking a question.
C.It establishes an urgent and angry tone.
D.It shows the character is stating a neutral fact.
Challenging
A writer wants to create a feeling of mystery and encourage the reader to think. Which sentence type would be most effective to use at the end of a chapter?
A.Declarative (e.g., 'The butler was the culprit.')
B.Interrogative (e.g., 'Could the butler have been the culprit all along?')
C.Imperative (e.g., 'Figure out who the culprit was.')
D.Exclamatory (e.g., 'The butler was the culprit!')
Challenging
If the declarative sentence is 'The evidence was convincing,' which option is the most effective exclamatory transformation to show extreme surprise?
A.Was the evidence convincing?
B.The evidence was convincing!
C.How convincing the evidence was!
D.Present the convincing evidence.
Want to practice and check your answers?
Sign up to access all questions with instant feedback, explanations, and progress tracking.
Start Practicing Free