English Language Arts
Grade 6
15 min
Formatting street addresses
Formatting street addresses
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1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Identify the essential components of a street address (e.g., street number, street name, city, state, ZIP code).
Apply correct capitalization rules to all proper nouns within a street address.
Utilize appropriate punctuation (commas and periods) when writing street addresses.
Correctly abbreviate common street types (e.g., Street, Avenue, Road) and state names using standard postal conventions.
Format a complete street address accurately for a letter or package.
Distinguish between correctly and incorrectly formatted street addresses and explain the errors.
Ever wonder how your favorite online order knows exactly where to go? 📦 It all starts with a correctly formatted address!
In this lesson, you'll learn the essential rules for writing street addr...
2
Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Street NumberThe numerical part of an address that identifies a specific building on a street.The '123' in '123 Main Street'.
Street NameThe proper name of the road, avenue, or lane where a building is located.The 'Elm Street' in '45 Elm Street'.
CityThe urban area or municipality where the address is located.The 'Springfield' in 'Springfield, IL'.
StateThe political division of a country, often abbreviated, where the city is located.The 'California' (CA) in 'Los Angeles, CA'.
ZIP CodeA five-digit or nine-digit number used by the U.S. Postal Service to identify specific delivery areas.The '90210' in 'Beverly Hills, CA 90210'.
AbbreviationA shortened form of a word or p...
3
Key Rules & Conventions
Capitalization Rule for Proper Nouns
Capitalize the first letter of all proper nouns in an address, including street names, city names, and state names.
This rule ensures that specific names of places are treated as proper nouns, which always begin with a capital letter, making the address clear and grammatically correct.
Punctuation Rule for City and State
Use a comma to separate the city from the state. Do not use a comma between the state abbreviation and the ZIP code.
This comma helps organize the address into distinct, readable parts, guiding the reader (and postal service) through the location information efficiently. The state and ZIP code are considered a single unit for postal purposes.
Standard Abbreviation Rule
Use standard two-letter postal abbreviations fo...
4 more steps in this tutorial
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Challenging
A friend sends you this address to correct: 'apt 12c, 200 maple avenue, riverbend, new york, 10025'. Based on all the rules in the tutorial, which is the perfectly formatted version?
A.200 Maple Avenue, Apt. 12C, Riverbend, New York 10025
B.200 Maple Ave., apt. 12c, Riverbend, NY 10025
C.200 maple ave., Apt. 12C, Riverbend, NY 10025
D.200 Maple Ave., Apt. 12C, Riverbend, NY 10025
Challenging
Examine this address: '123 main Street, ankara, tx 78701'. Which critique most accurately and completely identifies the errors based on the tutorial?
A.The address is incorrect because 'Street' should be abbreviated and 'ankara' should be capitalized.
B.The address is incorrect because 'main' and 'ankara' are not capitalized, and the state abbreviation 'tx' should be capitalized as 'TX'.
C.The address is incorrect because 'main' is not capitalized and there should be a comma after 'tx'.
D.The address is incorrect because the street number '123' is wrong and 'ankara' is not a real city.
Challenging
Which statement best argues for the importance of using standard abbreviations like 'St.' and 'AZ' in an address, citing a key concept from the tutorial?
A.Standard abbreviations are crucial for 'postal efficiency,' as they create a uniform format that automated mail-sorting machines can read quickly and accurately.
B.Standard abbreviations are important because they make the address shorter, which is required by law for all mail.
C.Using standard abbreviations is a good way to show your knowledge of grammar, which makes the recipient respect the sender more.
D.The tutorial states that standard abbreviations must be used to prevent mail from being sent to the wrong country.
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