English Language Arts Grade 5 15 min

Choose between personal and reflexive pronouns

Choose between personal and reflexive pronouns

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Introduction & Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives Define personal and reflexive pronouns. Identify the antecedent of a pronoun in a sentence. Differentiate between a personal pronoun used as an object and a reflexive pronoun. Apply the 'Same-Person Rule' to determine when a reflexive pronoun is needed. Choose the correct personal or reflexive pronoun to complete a sentence. Correct sentences that use reflexive pronouns incorrectly. Have you ever accidentally bumped into a mirror and said, 'Oops, I hit me!'? 🤔 That sounds a bit funny, right? Today, we'll learn the right words to use when the action in a sentence comes back to the person doing it! This lesson will teach you the difference between two important types of words: personal pronouns and reflexive pronouns. Knowing when...
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Key Concepts & Vocabulary

TermDefinitionExample PronounA word that takes the place of a noun (a person, place, or thing).Instead of 'Maria threw the ball,' you can say 'She threw the ball.' 'She' is the pronoun. Personal PronounA pronoun that refers to a specific person or thing. They can be subjects (like I, you, he, she, it, we, they) or objects (like me, you, him, her, it, us, them).The teacher gave the book to me. ('me' is an object personal pronoun). Reflexive PronounA pronoun that ends in '-self' or '-selves' and refers back to the subject of the sentence. It shows the subject is doing an action to itself.The cat grooms itself. ('itself' refers back to 'the cat'). AntecedentThe noun that a pronoun replaces or refers to. 'Ant...
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Key Rules & Conventions

The Same-Person Rule Use a reflexive pronoun when the subject and the object of the verb are the same person or thing. If the person doing the action is also the person receiving the action, you must use a reflexive pronoun (like myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves). The Never-a-Subject Rule A reflexive pronoun can never be the subject of a sentence. You cannot start a clause or sentence with a reflexive pronoun or use it as part of a compound subject. Always use a personal pronoun (like I, he, she) for the subject.

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Sample Practice Questions

Challenging
A student's sentence has two errors: 'Hisself and I completed the project theirselves.' Which choice corrects BOTH errors?
A.Him and I completed the project themselves.
B.He and me completed the project themselves.
C.He and I completed the project themselves.
D.Himself and I completed the project themselves.
Challenging
Evaluate the following sentences. Which one correctly applies the 'Same-Person Rule'?
A.The computer restarted it after the update.
B.The computer restarted itself after the update.
C.The computer restarted themselves after the update.
D.The computer restarted himself after the update.
Challenging
Read the short passage: 'Leo was proud of his drawing. He showed it to his parents. Then, he framed it and gave him a special spot on the wall.' Which word should be changed to correct the error in the last sentence?
A.Change 'him' to 'himself'.
B.Change 'it' to 'itself'.
C.Change 'He' to 'Him'.
D.Change 'him' to 'it'.

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